Treatment of varicose veins in the legs at home can be done with traditional medicine. Proper preparation and use of medications will help to normalize the work of the veins, blood cohesion and metabolism.
What are varicose veins
Varicose veins are a disease of the vascular system, which is accompanied by enlargement, enlargement and modification of the veins. The consequence of the pathology is a violation of blood flow, reduced efficiency of the venous valves or complete suppression of functions. Veins are responsible for transporting blood from tissues and organs to the heart. When the venous valves are damaged or damaged, the blood stops flowing and does not have the ability to fully ascend the vessels. In most cases, the veins of the lower extremities are prone to varicose veins. The disease develops temporarily due to the fact that the patient is in a straight position on his feet for a long time and the blood fills the veins.The pathology is manifested by the appearance of a venous pattern above the surface of the skin. The veins become blue, green, blue or purple. The shape of the vessels depends on the severity of the disease. In advanced cases, the veins twist, swell and have nodular formations.
According to statistics, women are many times more likely to have varicose veins. This is due to pregnancy, family predisposition, hormonal instability. The disease occurs in patients over 30 years.
Causes of varicose veins
Varicose veins develop in the context of the loss of elasticity of the vein walls, which further leads to valve rupture. The elasticity of the vein walls is lost due to the imbalance of collagen and elastin in the patient's body. The reasons for this procedure can not be determined, but some risk factors have been identified that lead to varicose veins.The following factors may cause pathology:
- Pregnancy. The fetus is accompanied by an increased venous load. The pelvic area may be restricted to full blood flow due to pressure on the veins of the developing fetus, an increase in the amount of water.
- Hormonal instability, taking oral contraceptives. The human hormonal background is of great importance for general health. Violations can cause dysfunction in the production of elastin and collagen, in the development of thrombosis.
- Sedentary lifestyle. This factor affects patients whose work requiresbe in one place for a long time (clerks, cooks, salespeople). The valves stop performing their functions and the blood stops in the lower extremities.
- Excessive physical exercise. The disease affects men and women whose activities are related to sports, hard work. With prolonged physical exercise, the intra-abdominal pressure increases, which causes a decrease in the tone of the vessels of the lower extremities, stagnation of blood in the veins.
- Overweight, low body weight. Significant deviations in weight from the norm cause metabolic disorders. The high weight puts a lot of pressure on the veins of the lower extremities. The valves operate in improved operation and wear out quickly.
- Bad habits. Alcohol and tobacco contain many harmful substances, carcinogens. Long-term exposure to the body with cigarettes and alcohol leads to an increase in blood density. Further, the vessels lose their elasticity, weaken, thrombosis and varicose veins form.
- Diabetes mellitus. The disease adversely affects the blood vessels, causing a predisposition to venous pathology, thrombosis.
- Genetic predisposition. There is a gene that is responsible for the structure of muscle and connective tissue. If this gene has been mutated in a generation, then it is passed from parent to child.
Attention!
Varicose veins can develop with regular wear of uncomfortable shoes, tight and tight clothes. Modern living conditions, improper diet leads to an increase in the number of patients with varicose veins.
Stages of varicose veins in the legs
Varicose veins have 4 stages of development. The patient needs medical help from the first stage. However, 90% of patients go to a specialist when the second and third stages of the disease occur.The symptoms of the disease depend on the severity of the pathology:
Stadium | Description | Symptoms |
1. Compensation | The initial stage, which has no severe symptoms. Disorders of blood flow have not yet occurred, but there is a high load on the walls of the veins. The duration of the stage is from 3 months to 5 years. |
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2. Subcompensation | At this stage, patients often see a specialist. Blood flow to the legs is disrupted, the valves do not respond to their functions. The stage of undercompensation requires mandatory medical care in order to avoid serious consequences and complications of the pathology. |
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3. Compensation | Large amounts of blood accumulate in the veins of the lower extremities. The stage is complicated by the risk of food ulcers. |
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4. Last | The fourth stage of varicose veins is dangerous with a fatal outcome. In the context of the development of pathological changes in small and large veins, there is a high risk of heart attack. |
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If the patient develops rapid fatigue in the legs, it is recommended that you pay attention to the problem. This may be the first sign of varicose veins.
Treatment with folk remedies
Treatment of varicose veins with traditional medicine can be carried out only with the approval of the treating physician. Home remedies have some advantages - cheapness, few side effects. Against varicose veins, ointments, compresses, tinctures and juices from a combination of different plants are used.
Tinctures
Tinctures are made on the basis of ethyl alcohol. The advantage of the alcoholic agent is the ease of transport, the long shelf life and the ability of ethanol to reveal biologically active substances.
Popular tinctures in the treatment of varicose veins:
- Garlic tincture. For the preparation, you will need 150 g of peeled garlic, 20 ml of high quality vodka, 40 g of honey, 90 ml of propolis extract for alcohol. Chop the garlic with a blender and add vodka. Let it boil in a dark place for 2 weeks. Then drain the stuffing through the dairy. Add honey and propolis extract to the purified solution. Put the tincture in the refrigerator for 3 days. Start taking the medicine with 1 drop before meals. In addition, with each meal, increase the dose by 1 drop. After reaching 25 drops, start reducing the dose by 1 drop with each dose. After completion of treatment, the course can be repeated after 1 month.
- Nutmeg tincture. To prepare, you will need 50 grams of chopped nutmeg, 250 ml of vodka. Mix walnut powder with vodka, shake and leave to infuse for 2 weeks. Take 20 drops, diluted in water, 3 times a day.
- Lilac tincture. To prepare the drug, you need to mix 1 glass of lilac flowers with 1 glass of vodka. Leave the product sharp for 1 week in the refrigerator. Then drain the medicine and store it in a dark, cool place. Take 1 tablespoon 2 times a day 30 minutes before meals. The course of treatment is 1 month.
Attention!
Tinctures are contraindicated for people with ethanol intolerance, alcohol dependence, kidney and liver failure, diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.
Compressions
A compress is a bandage with a therapeutic solution that is applied for some time to the affected area of the body. When using the method against varicose veins of the feet, it is necessary to rule out the presence of damage to the skin.
Alternative medicine offers the following types of compresses:
- Honey. Prepare a large gauze bandage, apply a thin layer of lime honey and wrap the leg. Wrap 1 layer of adhesive film and elastic bandage on top. Hold the compress on your foot for no more than 30 minutes. Apply once every 2 days. The course of treatment is 2 weeks. It can be repeated if necessary after 30 days.
- Necessary. Pour 1 liter of water at room temperature in a basin, add 4-7 drops of essential oil (pine, lavender or orange). Immerse a gauze bandage in the solution and wrap your leg. The duration of the treatment is 20 minutes. The course of treatment is 10 days.
- Grape. For cooking, you need 300 g of seedless grapes, 5 tbsp. tablespoons apple cider vinegar. Grind the grapes and mix with apple cider vinegar. Allow the product to infuse for 4 hours. Then apply the consistency to the gauze bandage and wrap the leg. The compress should be on the affected part of the limb for no more than 20 minutes a day. The course of treatment is 2 weeks.
Attention!
Before using the compress, make sure that there are no allergies to the ingredients contained in the preparation of the medicine. A properly prepared compress helps reduce painful sensations, swelling, nourishes and rejuvenates the skin.
Rubbing
Varicose vein scrub is used at any stage of the disease. The means for the procedure are easy to use, they can improve skin regeneration, stimulate blood vessels.There are the following recipes for rubbing with varicose veins:
- Apple cider vinegar. Can be purchased at the store. For treatment, use only 6% vinegar. The procedure consists of rubbing the areas of the legs where the spider veins are located or the veins protrude. Do not apply to the surface of food ulcers and cracks in the skin. Lemon. It is necessary to peel fresh lemon from the zest and rub the areas of the lower extremities affected by varicose veins. Ensure skin integrity before use.
- Horse chestnut tincture. Prepare 1 cup of chopped chestnuts. Pour into a three liter jar and pour 1 liter of vodka. Let it boil for 30 days in a cool dark place. Then drain the tincture and rub your feet 3 times a day.
It is not recommended to rub when using ointments or compresses against varicose veins. Excessive skin exposure can cause severe burns, irritation and complication of the pathology.
Drinks
During the treatment of varicose veins, it is necessary to follow the consumption pattern. An adult should drink at least 1. 5 liters of water a day (in the absence of kidney problems).
In addition to water, you can drink the following drinks:
- Green tea. Promotes blood thinning and thrombus dissolution. Vitamin E and polyphenols in tea stimulate and nourish blood vessels.
- Juices, seafood berry fruit drinks, mountain ash and black currant. Contains vitamins A, B, C, which nourish the veins, normalize blood flow and vascular tone.
- Carrot, pumpkin and berry juice. Reduce swelling of the legs, activate metabolism in vascular tissues.
- Fruit compote with a high content of apples. It supplies the body with vitamins and minerals that are necessary for normal metabolism, the work of the cardiovascular system.
At the same time, exclude coffee, alcohol and carbonated water from consumed beverages.
Ointments
Anti-varicose ointment can be used only in the early stages of the disease. The use of the product in the presence of cracks, food ulcers on the skin is prohibited. A properly prepared product helps prevent the inflammatory process in the walls of blood vessels, strengthens and stimulates the veins, reduces swelling and slows down the process of clot formation.
Recipes for varicose vein ointment:
- From calendula flowers. You will need 1 cup of pork fat, 0. 5 cups of dried calendula flowers. The fat should be melted in a water bath, mixed with calendula flowers. Boil for 2 minutes and then pass the mixture into 2 layers of cheesecloth. Pour the resulting mixture into a small dark glass container and place in the refrigerator. Apply to the affected areas with a thin layer once a day, preferably at night. The course of treatment is 2 weeks.
- Garlic ointment. For cooking, you need 150 gr. peeled garlic, 250 gr. natural butter. Grate the garlic in a blender until puree, add oil, mix well. Store the ointment in the refrigerator. It is necessary to apply the product on the feet once a day. The course of treatment is 3 weeks.
- Egg yolk. To create an ointment, you will need 1 glass of sunflower oil, boiled egg yolk, 60 gr. yellow pharmacy candle. Bring the oil and wax to a simmer in a water bath until completely dissolved. Add chopped yolk in small portions to the mass of wax and oil. Keep on the fire for another 30 minutes and pour into a glass container. Store the ointment in the refrigerator. Apply a thin layer on the feet once a day. The course of treatment is 2 weeks.
Attention!
The result of applying the ointment will appear only with regular use and according to the recommendations of a specialist. Using the agent as the only way to treat varicose veins will not bring the expected results.
Nutrition, nutrition
Normalization of diet in the treatment of varicose veins is one of the basic conditions for a speedy recovery. To repair blood vessels, the body must receive vitamins and minerals to strengthen the immune system.
When drawing up a diet, the patient should become familiar with the list of foods that should not be consumed or, conversely, should be added to the diet:
List of allowed foods and beverages | List of prohibited foods and beverages |
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Despite food restrictions, there are many dishes made from healthy foods.
Patients with varicose veins are advised to follow the following menu:
Meal | Menu |
Breakfast |
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Lunch |
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Lunch |
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Snack |
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Dinner |
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Displays meal options that can be included in the diet. We must remember that you can eat no more than 250 grams. each dish. Adherence to a diet will help normalize excess weight and improve the work of the vascular system.
Prevention
To reduce the chance of varicose veins, you should follow these recommendations:
- Stop bad habits.
- Check your body weight.
- Exercise regularly in the morning, go jogging several times a week, visit the pool.
- Reduce the chance of physical overeating.
- Eat the right diet and avoid constipation.
- Exclude tight, tight clothes, uncomfortable shoes from the closet.
- Combine the rest with the work evenly.
- If the work requires prolonged posture or sitting, do leg exercises.
- Adhere to the proper daily routine, eliminate nervous overexertion.
Attention!
Prevention of varicose veins is essential to slowing the progression of the disease and preventing future pathology.
Reviews
My varicose veins started when I was 15 years old. As I later learned, the disease is inherited in our family. So I had to stop lifting weights and learn how to plan physical activity for my body. Once every 6 months I use a garlic ointment to control varicose veins. "
Age has its tax. 15 years ago I came across varicose veins. Like many, he missed the first stage of the disease when it was possible for him to fully recover. Now I support varicose veins in 2 stages with the help of medicines and herbal tinctures.
I do not have varicose veins, but I use regular tinctures and ointments against the disease, I comply with preventive measures. Maybe that's why the disease has not caught me yet. A squeeze of honey is great for my wife.